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Topic “Other social”  

Core communication board

Core communication board

Core communication board using ARASAAC symbols (https://arasaac.org). For use with everyday communication.

Note: if re-distributing with the ARASAAC symbols, this must be done non-commercially only.

You can make your own core communication board using different symbols with the Commtap Symboliser for PowerPoint.

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shares a book with an adult or a child

Activity/strategy name and materials required How to do the activity Key principles for doing the activity and comments
A favourite book, a pop-up book or book of photos

(A home made photo book using photos from home or photos taken through out the school day is very motivating for children who are just starting to look at books).

A quiet comfortable place to read.

  1. Sit with a child on either side of you and encourage the children to take it in turns to turn over the book pages.
  2. As you look at the book point to interesting pictures and comment e.g. "Look... cat drinking" "Look... big bus"
  3. Keep your language simple and repetitive. Try to repeat exactly the phrases used to describe an object so that children get lots of opportunity to learn.
  4. Can you take a child's finger to point to the thing you are talking about?
  5. When a child is used to this procedure can you point to a picture and start off describing it using the usual phrase e.g. "Look... cat dr... " Will the child complete the phrase and eventually produce the whole phrase independently?
  6. Can the child take it in turns to point to items in the book with a friend and take it in turns to comment on what they see. You may need to prompt by saying 'Look... what's this?'

Keep language simple

Point and comment and repeat repeat repeat!

A favourite book or a book of photos.

Copies of some pictures in the book - for example some objects in the book -coloured and cut out.

A favourite book

A quiet comfortable place to read

'Wh' words on symbol cards

  • Who
  • What
  • Where
  • When

You can make symbol cards using the Commtap Symboliser for PowerPoint.

 

Two well liked books

'Wh' words on symbol cards

  • Who
  • What
  • Where
  • When

You can make symbol cards using the Commtap Symboliser for PowerPoint.

listen and respond to stories

Activity/strategy name and materials required How to do the activity Key principles for doing the activity and comments
Books with pictures

Picture books

1. Get 2 simple books with clear pictures. Or choose flap or pop-up books. Offer the child a choice. The book the child reaches for or looks at is considered the child's choice.

2. Get comfortable with the child and look at the first picture. Use lots of animation in your voice and lift the flap or move the pop-up feature or point to an item on the page and name it at the one word level e.g. 'Look...........apple!' or 'Look...........monkey'.

3. The child may not want to continue very long with this ......a few minutes attention is OK. Finish the activity on a good note even if you have only liked at one or two pictures.

Keep the experience short and snappy

Use simple language to label pictures - 1 or 2 words at the most

Repeat, repeat, repeat!

Picture cards
Family photos

Ask parent for family photos from home

choose and share a book with an adult

Activity/strategy name and materials required How to do the activity Key principles for doing the activity and comments
Choosing a book

Two different attractive books

1. Hold the two books for the child to choose from where the child can see but a distance apart - it is easier to make a choice if objects are not too close.

2. If necessary help the child to choose by following the child's eye gaze and then guiding their hand to that book. Say 'You want this one.'

Give the child enough time to make a choice, be pleased with what ever choice is made!

If the child finds choosing difficult simplify the choice by offering an attractive book and a not attractive book. It can be hard to choose between two desirable items.

Sharing books with an adult

A chosen book

Somewhere comfortable and pleasant to read together

A reading session may be short - it is better to have a short focused and enjoyable reading time than a longer one where the child gets bored.

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