Activity/strategy name and materials required | How to do the activity | Key principles for doing the activity and comments |
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Word labels in any lesson/situation
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| The goal is simply for the child to become familiar with the written words and begin to link them to language. You are not expecting them to use the words in any way - though if they do point at word, confirm what they have pointed to - and respond appropriately. Refer to the written words naturally during talking. Make sure you refer to the written word often. Don't "test" the child - e.g. don't say "point to the word for this". You can facilitate errorless communication - for example "which one shall we put in next" - with a choice of words to choose from: then go with the child's response and include the word in your spoken response to them. |
Activity/strategy name and materials required | How to do the activity | Key principles for doing the activity and comments |
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Sound specific games |
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Activity/strategy name and materials required | How to do the activity | Key principles for doing the activity and comments |
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Calm Cards | 1. Print out the calm card resource. 2. Find a time when your child or young person is regulated and calm. Discuss that we can do different things when we are feeling strong emotions. You could give examples of emotions and how you feel in different situations. 3. Talk about finding ways to help feel better when you feel strong emotions. Look through the cards and try some of them out. 4. Talk to your child or young person about what they feel might hep them - you do not have to stick with what is on the cards, you could make some of your own cards. 5. You could make a key ring with some cards on for your child/young person to keep. 6. Encourage your child or young person to try some of the cards they have identified when they are starting to feel strong feelings. |
Activity/strategy name and materials required | How to do the activity | Key principles for doing the activity and comments |
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What's in the bag? - adjective symbol boards - click here to print - a variety of objects or pictures - click below for a selection of pictures: - a bag |
| Make sure your child/student has an understanding of the basic concepts, e.g. heavy/light, hard/soft before playing this game.
To make this activity easier, you could give your child/student a selection of pictures they can look at while you are giving clues to see if they can find the one you are describing. |
Label a picture - A selection of photographs or pictures of objects - you could cut them out from a newspaper, magazine or catalogue. - Paper - Glue |
Activity/strategy name and materials required | How to do the activity | Key principles for doing the activity and comments |
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Matching game |
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Activity/strategy name and materials required | How to do the activity | Key principles for doing the activity and comments |
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Find a word that rhymes with.... dice game |
2. Explain to your child that you are going to take turns at rolling the dice and then saying a word which rhymes with the chosen picture. 3. Roll the dice - the number will indicate the first picture in the game. 4. Think of a word that rhymes with this picture. Once you have done this, place a counter or a sticker on the word. 4. Keep playing until one line is completely full. 5. If your child is finding it challenging to think of word, you could given them a choice, e.g. 'does car or hat rhyme with cat?' You could also use an alphabet chart and choose different sounds to see if they make a rhyming word.
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Rhyming words - Find it game |
Activity/strategy name and materials required | How to do the activity | Key principles for doing the activity and comments |
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Hot/cold sorting game | 1. Choose a selection of picture cards to sort - print and cut these out along with the hot/cold symbols. 2. Explain to your child that you are going to sort the pictures into whether the item is hot/cold. 3. Take turns at choosing a picture and sorting it on to hte correct symbol. Name the picture as you sort, e.g. 'ice cube is cold'. 4. You could use a turn taking game alongside sorting to make the activity fun. | |
Hot/cold clothing sorting game |
Activity/strategy name and materials required | How to do the activity | Key principles for doing the activity and comments |
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Sort the Washing (size + colour + noun) - Washing machine template - click here to print. You could stick the template onto a cardboard box and cut out a slot to post the clothing cards in to. | - Print and cut out the washing machine template and clothing cards. - Lay out the clothes cards in front of you. Explain to your child that you need to put the washing in the machine and that they can help. - Give instructions containing 3 key words (size+colour+clothing item), e.g. wash the big red hat, wash the small green socks. - After a few turns, encourage your child to give you an instruction. | If your child is finding it challenging to follow the instructions containing 3 key words you could try the following: - check that they understand the concepts being used in the instructions: colour and size Click here for activities that work on developing big/little/small. - Remove some of the pictures and give instructions containing 2 key words, e.g. have one size of clothes and different colours, 'was the red hat'. You could also look at activities that focus on two key words here: Two key word activities - set 1 Two key word activities - set 2 Two key word activities - set 3
If your child is following 3 key word instructions, you may like to try working on 4 key word instruction here: |
Alien Visitors (size + colour + place) | If your child is finding it challenging to follow the instructions containing 3 key words you could try the following: - check that they understand the concepts being used in the instructions: colour and size Click here for activities that work on developing big/little/small. - Remove some of the pictures and give instructions containing 2 key words, e.g. have one size of clothes and different colours, 'was the red hat'. You could also look at activities that focus on two key words here: Two key word activities - set 1 Two key word activities - set 2 Two key word activities - set 3
If your child is following 3 key word instructions, you may like to try working on 4 key word instruction here: | |
Pirate themed game (size + object + place) | If your child is finding it challenging to follow the instructions containing 3 key words you could try the following: - check that they understand the concepts being used in the instructions: size Click here for activities that work on developing big/little/small. - Remove some of the pictures and give instructions containing 2 key words, e.g. have one size of clothes and different colours, 'was the red hat'. You could also look at activities that focus on two key words here: Two key word activities - set 1 Two key word activities - set 2 Two key word activities - set 3 If your child is following 3 key word instructions, you may like to try working on 4 key word instruction here: |
Activity/strategy name and materials required | How to do the activity | Key principles for doing the activity and comments |
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Animal Game (size + noun + preposition) | 1. Print and cut out the big/little animal picture cards. 2. Explain to you child that you are going to ask them to place the animals in different places. 3. Lay out a selection of big and little animals in front of your child - make sure you have the big and little version of each animal. 4. Give instructions containing a preposition, e.g. put the big sheep under the box, put the little cow next to the box. Prepostion words you could use: in, on, under, being, in front, next to. | |
Hide the toys (noun + preposition + noun) - A room with different furniture or items such as baskets/boxes where you can hide objects. - Objects/toys (e.g. ball, car, doll etc) |
Activity/strategy name and materials required | How to do the activity | Key principles for doing the activity and comments |
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Picnic Time (noun + noun + noun) - 2 different soft toys, e.g dolly/teddy - 2 plates - baskets - Play food items | 1. Put teddy and dolly in front of your child. 2. Give teddy a plate and a basket, then give dolly a plate and a basket 3. Lay a selection of play food out for your child to see. 4. Give instructions to your child, e.g. "put the banana on teddy's plate", or "put the bread in dolly's basket". 5. After a few turns, see if your child is able to give you an instruction. | If your child is finding it challenging to understand 3 key words, try some of the activities that work on 2 key words - click on the links below:
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Activity/strategy name and materials required | How to do the activity | Key principles for doing the activity and comments |
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Big/little feeding game - works of object + size (noun + adjective) - a soft toy | 1. Print and cut out the big/little food pictures. 2. Ask your child to choose a favourite toy and explain you are going to feed them. 3. Explain you have big food and little food. Lay out a small selection of food - make sure you have both the big and little version of the same food. 4. Give your child instructions, e.g. give teddy the big carrot, give teddy the little eggs. 5. After a few turns, encourage your child to give you an instruction to follow. | If you child is finding understanding big/little difficult, try using some activities that focus on learning these concepts - click here |
Activity/strategy name and materials required | How to do the activity | Key principles for doing the activity and comments |
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Actions Game - works on object + action (noun + verb) - 2 different soft toys | 1. Print and cut out the action cards - you could draw some actions if you do not have access to a printer. 2. Show your child the actions and say the word - practice making both soft toys carry out the actions. 3. When you are sure your child understands the different action words, start to give your child instructions, e.g. make teddy fly, make dolly sleep. 4. After a few turns see if your child can give you an instruction. | To increase complexity, click here for activities focusing on three key word instructions. (Add link) |
Activity/strategy name and materials required | How to do the activity | Key principles for doing the activity and comments |
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Big/little treasure hunt |
| If your child is understanding these concepts well, you may wish to try some key word activities that can be found here: (add link) |
Big/little sorting - Picture cards to sort - click on links below to print:
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Activity/strategy name and materials required | How to do the activity | Key principles for doing the activity and comments |
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Matching Pairs |
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Activity/strategy name and materials required | How to do the activity | Key principles for doing the activity and comments |
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Male/Female and he/she sorting activity - Male female sorting symbols and pictures - click here to print - You could also use photographs of family members, pictures from magazines/newspapers. |
| Once your child is getting confident with sorting the pictures into the correct piles, you can start to add the labels 'he' and 'she', e.g. 'we call a woman/girl a 'she', 'we call a man/boy a 'he''. This is called modelling - your child is not expected to use the words at this point but it is important for them to start to hear the new words that they are going to learn. |
Which is it? | 1. Print and cut out the he/she pictures. Choose one each of an action, e.g. don't have both the boy and girl running. 2. Spread the pictures out in front of you. You may like to play a turn taking game alongside using the pictures. 3. Ask the child a question, e.g. "who is cooking?" 4. The child points to the correct picture and says, for example, "he is" or "he is cooking". 5. You can sort the pictures into a pile of he/she. | |
Play with dolls A male doll A female doll A selection of different objects e.g. cup, ball. | ||
Matching Pairs | ||
Using he/she plus an action word | ||
he/she lotto game |
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