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Topic “Primary (5-11yrs)”  

Primary school age (5-11 years)

ARASAAC Symbols - Colour

Arasaac picture symbols in colour

Picture symbols for over 11000 words in English from the Aragonese Portal of Augmentative and Alternative Communication. You can use these in your documents or you could use it in conjunction with the Commtap Symboliser for PowerPoint. The image format used in this set is "png" which is a commonly used image format.

Encouraging eye gaze communication (no tech)

Encouraging eye gaze communication (no tech)
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Encouraging eye gaze communication (no tech)

Helping a child to use/begin to use an eye gazing to communicate choices or an action they would like you to do - with pictures and (optionally) a perspex eye gaze frame (i.e. sheet of clear plastic you hold up between you and the child to fix communication pictures on).

 

Encouraging looking at an appropriate picture

In this situation you know what the child wants - e.g. they want the mirror chimes, or they want you to spin them, but they are not looking at the appropriate picture or picture symbol. This can happen if the child is new to this communication method, or you've put pictures in a different position on the frame in front of the child, or you are presenting new picture symbols.

Try

Make an Eye Gaze Communication Book using PowerPoint

Make an Eye Gaze Communication Book using PowerPoint
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Make an Eye Gaze Communication Book using PowerPoint

Using a PowerPoint template to easily create Eye Gaze communication frame books.

Download the template

Jump to the instructions

This PowerPoint template speeds up the creation of eye gaze communication frames:

Multi-syllable (polysyllable) word lists

Lists of words containing more than two syllables.

Three syllable words

alarm clock
alphabet
ambulance
banana
bicycle
butterfly
cereal
chimpanzee
chocolate
computer
dinosaur
elephant
fingernail
fire engine
gorilla
hair dryer
hospital
jellyfish
lasagne
library
magazine
microwave
museum
newspaper
octopus
orange juice
parachute
pelican
polar bear
ponytail
potato
radio
raspberry
skeleton
spaghetti
strawberry
submarine
sunglasses
swimming pool

Multi-syllable (polysyllable) word lists

Multi-syllable (polysyllable) word lists
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Activities for comprehension of concepts

Activities for comprehension of concepts

Ideas for teaching concepts with recording sheet.

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Work out how likely an assessment result could have been achieved by chance

A calculator that you can use to work out how likely that a child/adult could have come up with a score in an assessment test by chance. For example, suppose you had 12 pairs of pictures, and a child was able to point to 9 of them correctly from an instruction - is that a good result or not? No hard maths involved!

 

Multiple Choice (Assessment) Probability Calculator

Work out how likely an assessment result could have been achieved by chance

Work out how likely an assessment result could have been achieved by chance
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Activities to develop early choice making between two items

Activity/strategy name and materials required How to do the activity Key principles for doing the activity and comments
Choosing Between Toys

- Desired and undesired toys, other objects

To begin with hold out a liked toy and a neutral object like a piece of paper - encourage the child to reach for what they want.

When they can do this consistently hold out two toys - encourage the child to reach to choose.

Vary which side you hold the toys out to ensure that the child doesn't always reach in one direction.

Occasionally, when the child has been reaching for what they want swap the toys around and see whether they still reach for the same one.

Always label what they choose for example "snake ... you want the snake...".

Choosing Between Food

- Two types of food

As above

Always label what the child chooses or reaches for.

For example:

'Oh, rice, mmmm'

Make appropriate sounds like 'mmmmmm', 'yum yum' etc.

Use a simple conversational structure over three turns

Activity/strategy name and materials required How to do the activity Key principles for doing the activity and comments
How are you?

Two turns

  1. Ask each student in turn "how are you?" - pointing to the "how are you?" prompt card as you do so: point to the the "I'm..." prompt card (and cue in with "I'm..." if necessary). Wait for the student to respond;
  2. Let each student take it in turns to ask "how are you" to the others in the group.

Three turns

Once two turns is mastered as above, move to three turns:

  1. Do step 1 above;
  2. After the student says "I'm..." (e.g "I'm fine"), you point to a third cue card (either "Oh dear!" or "That's nice" as appropriate) and say the response;
  3. The students take it in turns to ask all the others in the group "how are you?" this time they must respond to the answer a student gives.

For the three turns part, if a student makes a different response to the answer to their question than one of the possible responses on the prompt cards then that's fine as long as it is relevant. Otherwise, prompt them to make a response from one of the prompt cards.

You could show different prompt cards, or you could show just one prompt card for the response in the last turn.

What have you been doing?

For this activity, a student using a contraction of the question is also fine (e.g. "What doing"), this activity is about creating turns in a conversation.

Topic of interest - what have you got?

Prompt cards for a "what have you got" conversation

Set of pictures (e.g from Google) relating to a topic of interest to the student - e.g. Tesco, the park, Eastenders.

What have you got - conversation prompt pictures

Picture: 
Picture description: 

Prompt pictures for three turns in a conversation beginning "What have you got?"

You can find different symbols in the Commtap Symboliser for PowerPoint.

What have you just done - conversation prompt pictures

Picture: 
Picture description: 

Prompt pictures for three turns in a conversation beginning "What have you just done/What were you doing (before you came here)?"

You can find different symbols in the Commtap Symboliser for PowerPoint

How are you conversation prompt pictures

Picture: 
Picture description: 

Prompt pictures for three turns in a conversation beginning "How are you?"

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