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Topic “Early Years (0-5yrs)”  

Early Years (0 to 5 years)

Activities to develop understanding of instructions containing 3 key words - set 1 (nouns/verbs)

Activity/strategy name and materials required How to do the activity Key principles for doing the activity and comments
Picnic Time (noun + noun + noun)

- 2 different soft toys, e.g dolly/teddy

- 2 plates

- baskets

- Play food items

1. Put teddy and dolly in front of your child.

2. Give teddy a plate and a basket, then give dolly a plate and a basket

3. Lay a selection of play food out for your child to see.

4. Give instructions to your child, e.g. "put the banana on teddy's plate", or "put the bread in dolly's basket".

5. After a few turns, see if your child is able to give you an instruction.

If your child is finding it challenging to understand 3 key words, try some of the activities that work on 2 key words - click on the links below:

Activities set 1

Activities set 2

Activities set 3

 

full empty symbols

full empty symbols
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Activities to develop understanding of instructions containing 2 key words - set 3 (noun + adjective/preposition)

Activity/strategy name and materials required How to do the activity Key principles for doing the activity and comments
Big/little feeding game - works of object + size (noun + adjective)

1. Print and cut out the big/little food pictures.

2. Ask your child to choose a favourite toy and explain you are going to feed them.

3. Explain you have big food and little food. Lay out a small selection of food - make sure you have both the big and little version of the same food.

4. Give your child instructions, e.g. give teddy the big carrot, give teddy the little eggs.

5. After a few turns, encourage your child to give you an instruction to follow. 

If you child is finding understanding big/little difficult, try using some activities that focus on learning these concepts - click here

Activities to develop understanding of instructions containing 2 key words - set 2 (noun + verb)

Activity/strategy name and materials required How to do the activity Key principles for doing the activity and comments
Actions Game - works on object + action (noun + verb)

- 2 different soft toys

- Actions cards - click here to print

1. Print and cut out the action cards - you could draw some actions if you do not have access to a printer. 

2. Show your child the actions and say the word - practice making both soft toys carry out the actions.

3. When you are sure your child understands the different action words, start to give your child instructions, e.g. make teddy fly, make dolly sleep.

4. After a few turns see if your child can give you an instruction. 

To increase complexity, click here for activities focusing on three key word instructions. (Add link)

big little small transport picture cards

big little small transport picture cards
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big little small animals picture cards

big little small animals picture cards
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big/little/small symbols

big/little/small symbols

You can find alternative symbols in the Commtap Symboliser for PowerPoint.

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Activities to understand and use the concepts of big and little/small

Activity/strategy name and materials required How to do the activity Key principles for doing the activity and comments
Big/little treasure hunt

- 2 boxes or baskets

- a selection of objects

- Optional big/little symbols - click here to print

  1. Print and cut out the big/little symbols if you wish to use them. 
  2. Talk to your child about big/little objects and show them the symbols.
  3. Explain you are going to have a hunt and find obejcts that are big/little and sort them into boxes.
  4. Look around the area you are in - for the first few goes, you choose an object you can see and tell your child whether it is big/little and place it in approriate box.
  5. After a few turns, encourage your child to choose an object and and talk about whether it is big/little, and place it in the correct box.

If your child is understanding these concepts well, you may wish to try some key word activities that can be found here: (add link)

Big/little sorting

big little small food pictures

big little small food pictures
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Action cards

Action cards
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2 Key words animal post box game

2 Key words animal post box game
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Information sheet - Key Word Instructions

Information sheet - Key Word Instructions
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t at the beginning of words lotto game

t at the beginning of words lotto game
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b at the beginning of words lotto game

b at the beginning of words lotto game
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Shopping game - 2 key words

Shopping game - 2 key words
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