The Communication Trust's publication "Communicating Phonics" was published to help teachers who are administering the Year 1 phonics screening check to children with speech language and communication needs (children with SLCN). Although this guidance was written with this check in mind, it also provides much useful information for developing literacy skills with this group of children.
The table below is reproduced from the reference table which comes from pages 12 - 16 of this guidance.
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Some of this information is quite technical and complex (sorry!).
Activity/strategy name and materials required | How to do the activity | Key principles for doing the activity and comments |
---|---|---|
Impossible task! Materials as needed, for example:
| Ask the child to carry out tasks without giving them the equipment they need. For example:
| If a child does not request anything, you can try to motivate the child to correct you or "help you", for example:
See also suggestions here: make a choice at snack time |
Three developmental scales are currently used on Commtap - age ranges in the Early Years Foundation Stage Curriculum, National Curriculum levels and the P-Scales which lead up to this, and the TAP scale. This page is a guide to how these levels roughly equate in terms of typical developmental level.
Activity/strategy name and materials required | How to do the activity | Key principles for doing the activity and comments |
---|---|---|
Establishing motivators Items/activities the student may be interested in. Items/short activities the student is not interested in. |
| Don't use two things which are motivating for the student as you won't be able to tell whether they've succeeded in expressing a choice or not. |
Establishing the switches to use Appropriate switches to use Typically you might start off with a couple of large recordable buttons (for example "Big Macs". You may have already established this with single switch work and established that they can make something happen with a single switch). | You may need to work with an occupational therapist to establish what type of switch a student can use - particularly if they have complex physical difficulties. | |
Making choices Pair of switches Motivating and un-motivating items/activities (see the activity "establishing motivators" above) | If they don't press a switch you may need to:
Consistency of pressing Do they appear to be pressing one switch more than another, or do they appear to be choosing the switch randomly? Swapping the switches around from time to time will help you to know this. If they aren't consistent, you could try making the switches more different, for example:
You could also try:
|
Activity name and materials required |
These can be used with activities sheets from www.commtap.org including:
Some common irregular past tense verbs for use in the above activities
See below if you are not sure what an irregular past tense verb is.
Template for creating questions using a flowchart: see https://en.commtap.org/language-communication/develop-question-skills for ideas as to how you could use this.
Intermediate listening games for groups.
Activity name and materials required |
Resources on this site for using word webs:
Symbols, communication symbols or picture symbols, are a powerful and systematic support for communication.
Description
Communication symbols are sets of images which represent words and concepts in a language in a consistent way. They are designed for use with people having difficulties accessing text and for those with communication difficulties.
They can be used with:
It can be difficult for some children to identify and understand social cues. To help develop the social growth of these children, there are lots of fun ways to help improve their social skills.
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